How to Install Floating Laminate Flooring on Concrete
Floating laminate flooring is a popular choice for homeowners due to its ease of installation, durability, and affordability. It can be installed directly over concrete subfloors without the need for additional underlayment, making it a great option for DIYers.
Here are the essential steps on how to install floating laminate flooring on concrete:
1. Prepare the Concrete Subfloor
The concrete subfloor must be level, dry, and free of any debris or imperfections. Use a level to check the floor, and if any areas are uneven, use a floor leveler to smooth them out. If the concrete is damp, allow it to dry completely before installing the flooring.
2. Install a Vapor Barrier
A vapor barrier is a thin plastic sheet that helps prevent moisture from seeping up from the concrete subfloor and damaging the laminate flooring. Roll out the vapor barrier over the concrete subfloor, overlapping the edges by 6 inches.
3. Choose and Install the Underlayment
An underlayment is a thin layer of foam or cork that provides cushioning and sound insulation. Choose an underlayment that is compatible with your laminate flooring and the concrete subfloor. Roll out the underlayment over the vapor barrier, again overlapping the edges by 6 inches.
4. Install the First Row of Flooring
Start by aligning the first plank of flooring with the wall. Use spacers to maintain an even gap between the wall and the flooring. Use a tapping block and a hammer to gently tap the planks together. Make sure the planks are tightly interlocked.
5. Continue Installing the Flooring
Continue installing the flooring by aligning each plank with the adjacent plank and tapping it into place. Offset the end joints of the planks by at least 6 inches to create a staggered pattern. Use a utility knife to trim the last plank to fit.
6. Install the Moldings
Once the flooring is installed, install the moldings to cover the expansion gap around the perimeter of the room. Use a miter saw to cut the moldings at a 45-degree angle and nail or glue them into place.
7. Clean and Maintain the Flooring
Sweep or vacuum the flooring regularly to remove dust and debris. Use a damp mop to clean the flooring, but avoid using too much water as it can damage the laminate. You can also use a specific laminate floor cleaner to help protect the finish.
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