Installing Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring Over Linoleum

Installing Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring Over Linoleum: A Comprehensive Guide

Luxury vinyl plank (LVP) has gained immense popularity as a flooring option, owing to its durability, versatility, and cost-effectiveness. If you're considering installing LVP over existing linoleum, this guide will provide you with all the essential information and step-by-step instructions.

Compatibility Considerations

Before diving into the installation process, it's crucial to assess if your existing linoleum is compatible with LVP. Most linoleum surfaces are suitable, but there are a few exceptions to watch out for:

Loose or Curling Linoleum: Replace loose or curling sections of linoleum prior to LVP installation.
Inlaid Linoleum: LVP cannot be installed over inlaid or rotogravure linoleum due to its uneven surface.
Damaged Linoleum: Severe damage or holes in the linoleum must be repaired or replaced before LVP installation.

Preparing the Linoleum Surface

Once you've established compatibility, prepare the linoleum surface for LVP installation:

Clean Thoroughly: Remove dirt, dust, and debris using a vacuum cleaner and a damp mop.
Remove Moldings: Remove any baseboards, molding, or transition strips.
Smooth Unevenness: Fill any gaps or holes using a self-leveling compound. Use a sander to smooth out any high spots.
Repair Damaged Linoleum: Repair small tears or cuts using a linoleum patch kit.

Installing the Underlayment

An underlayment not only adds comfort but also helps absorb sound and reduce imperfections in the linoleum surface:

Select Underlayment: Choose an underlayment specifically designed for LVP flooring.
Roll Out Underlayment: Start in a corner and roll out the underlayment over the entire floor, overlapping the edges slightly.
Secure Underlayment: Tape the seams of the underlayment together using duct tape or underlayment tape.

Installing the LVP Flooring

With the underlayment in place, you're ready to install the LVP flooring:

Plan Layout: Determine the starting point and stagger the planks to create a natural look.
Start Installation: Place the first plank into the corner and secure it with a locking mechanism or adhesive.
Continue Laying Planks: Continue laying planks row by row, interlocking or adhering them together.
Trim and Fit: Use a utility knife or a circular saw to trim planks to fit around walls and obstacles.
Install Moldings: Reinstall baseboards, molding, and transition strips to finish the look.

Tips for Success

Here are some valuable tips to ensure a successful LVP installation over linoleum:

Allow for Expansion: Leave a small gap around the perimeter of the room to allow for floor expansion and contraction.
Use a Sharp Blade: Use a sharp utility knife or circular saw to avoid chipping or breaking the planks.
Follow Manufacturer Instructions: Carefully follow the manufacturer's guidelines for installation, adhesive, and underlayment.
Acclimate Flooring: Allow the LVP flooring to acclimate to the room temperature for 24-48 hours before installation.
Don't Rush: Take your time and ensure each plank is securely installed before moving on to the next.