Laminate Wood Flooring Over Hardwood: Exploring the Essentials
Laminate wood flooring has gained immense popularity as a cost-effective and versatile flooring solution. Its ability to mimic the appearance of hardwood while offering ease of installation and maintenance has made it a sought-after choice for many homeowners.
When considering installing laminate wood flooring over hardwood, there are several essential aspects to take into account to ensure a successful and durable floor.
1. Subfloor Preparation
The condition of the hardwood subfloor is crucial for the stability and longevity of the laminate flooring. The subfloor should be flat, level, and free of any imperfections or irregularities. Any unevenness or gaps must be filled and smoothed out to provide a solid and level surface for the laminate flooring to be installed upon.
2. Moisture Barrier
Laminate flooring is not water-resistant, so installing a moisture barrier is essential to prevent moisture from seeping up from the subfloor and damaging the flooring. A moisture barrier can be easily installed by laying a layer of polyethylene sheeting over the subfloor before installing the laminate flooring.
3. Underlayment
Underlayment serves multiple purposes in a laminate wood flooring installation over hardwood. It provides a cushioning layer that absorbs sound and reduces impact noise, making the floor more comfortable and quieter to walk on. Underlayment also helps to smooth out any minor imperfections in the subfloor, ensuring a more level and even surface for the laminate flooring.
4. Acclimation
Before installing laminate wood flooring, it is crucial to acclimate the planks to the environment. This involves storing the planks in the room where they will be installed for a few days before beginning the installation process. Acclimation allows the planks to adjust to the temperature and humidity levels of the room, reducing the risk of buckling or warping after installation.
5. Floating Installation
Laminate wood flooring is typically installed using a floating installation method. This means that the planks are not nailed or glued to the subfloor but are instead locked together using a specialized tongue-and-groove system. Floating installations allow the floor to move slightly with changes in temperature and humidity, reducing the risk of cracking or damage.
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