Laying Laminate Flooring Over Hardwood Floors: Essential Aspects
Installing laminate flooring over existing hardwood floors can upgrade your home's aesthetics and functionality. By following the appropriate steps, you can achieve a seamless and durable flooring solution.
1. Preparation:
Thoroughly clean the hardwood surface to remove any dirt, dust, or debris. Any imperfections or unevenness should be addressed by sanding or patching to create a smooth subfloor.
2. Underlayment:
An underlayment is essential to provide cushioning, moisture resistance, and reduce noise transfer. Choose an underlayment designed for laminate flooring over hardwood.
3. Start in a Corner:
Begin laying the first row of laminate planks in a corner, leaving an expansion gap of approximately 1/4 inch around the perimeter to allow for expansion and contraction.
4. Tongue-and-Groove System:
Laminate planks feature a tongue-and-groove system that interlocks them together. Angle the plank slightly and insert the tongue into the groove of the previous plank. Tap the joint firmly with a hammer and tapping block to secure it.
5. Stagger the Joints:
To create a more stable and attractive floor, stagger the joints of adjacent rows by at least 6 inches. This helps distribute weight evenly and reduces the likelihood of buckling or cracking.
6. Cutting Planks:
Use a miter saw or a hand saw to cut planks to fit along the walls or obstacles. Measure carefully and ensure that the cuts are clean and precise.
7. Transition Strips:
Where laminate flooring meets other flooring types, such as tile or carpet, transition strips are used to create a smooth transition. Choose transition strips that match the style and color of the laminate flooring.
8. Finishing Touches:
Once the laminate flooring is installed, trim the edges around moldings and baseboards using a utility knife or a multi-tool. Install the baseboards or quarter round trim to cover the expansion gap and provide a finished look.
Conclusion:
By following these essential aspects, you can successfully lay laminate flooring over hardwood floors, creating a new and improved flooring surface that enhances the beauty and functionality of your home.
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