Outside Wood Decking Flooring

Outside Wood Decking Flooring: A Guide to Choosing the Right Material

Outdoor living spaces have become increasingly popular, and a key element in creating a beautiful and functional outdoor area is the decking flooring. Wood decking remains a popular choice for its natural beauty, durability, and versatility. However, with a wide array of wood species available, selecting the right material for your outdoor space can be a daunting task. This article will guide you through the process of choosing the right outside wood decking flooring by outlining key considerations and highlighting different wood species commonly used for decking.

Durability and Longevity

Durability is paramount when choosing wood for outdoor decking. Different wood species possess varying degrees of resistance to rot, insects, and weathering.

The heartwood of many hardwood species, such as teak, ipe, and cedar, contains natural oils and tannins that make them highly resistant to decay and insect infestation. These woods are known for their exceptional longevity and can withstand harsh weather conditions for decades. Hardwoods like oak, maple, and cherry offer moderate durability and are often treated with preservatives to enhance their lifespan.

Softwoods, such as pine, fir, and spruce, are generally less durable than hardwoods but are more affordable. These woods often require regular maintenance, including staining or sealing, to protect them from the elements and extend their lifespan.

Appearance and Aesthetics

The aesthetic appeal of wood decking is a crucial factor in creating a visually pleasing outdoor space. Wood species offer diverse grain patterns, colors, and textures, allowing you to select a material that complements your home's style and personal preferences.

Tropical hardwoods like teak, mahogany, and ipe often exhibit rich colors and intricate grain patterns, adding a touch of elegance and sophistication. Cedar is known for its warm reddish-brown hue and distinctive aroma, creating a cozy and inviting ambiance. Softwoods like pine and fir offer a more rustic and natural look, with their soft, smooth textures.

Cost and Maintenance

The cost of wood decking varies significantly depending on the species and its availability. Hardwoods like teak, ipe, and mahogany are typically more expensive than softwoods like pine and fir.

Maintenance requirements also impact the overall cost of wood decking. Woods with natural decay resistance, such as teak and cedar, require less regular maintenance than softer woods. While hardwoods generally require less frequent staining and sealing, their initial cost may be higher.

Softwoods, on the other hand, may require more frequent maintenance, including staining, sealing, and cleaning, but their lower initial cost can be appealing.

Other Considerations

Besides durability, aesthetics, and cost, other factors should be considered when choosing outside wood decking flooring:

Sustainability

Choosing sustainably sourced wood is essential to protect the environment and ensure the availability of wood resources for future generations. Look for certified wood products that adhere to strict environmental standards, such as Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certified wood.

Slip Resistance

Slip resistance is crucial for outdoor decking, especially in areas with water or moisture. Some wood species, like teak, naturally have a textured surface that provides good slip resistance. However, it’s important to choose a wood that meets your specific slip resistance requirements based on the intended use of the decking.